For loop is another way of repeating code.
for( initial; condition; step) {
//run some code
}
As you see, for loop includes three part:
- The first part is the initialize where we declare a variable and set it to some initial value.
- The second part is condition which is when this loop should keep running.
- The last part is step, so what do we do at the end of every iteration.
I would like to share two examples from the course:
Print numbers from 0 to 5 with a for loop
I write the for loop in the console. There are three part in the for loop:
1. Initial: count start from 0 (count = 0)
2. Condition: run the code until the count is less than 6 ( count < 6)
3. Step: count incrementally
The result list 0 to 5.
Print each character in a string with a for loop
1. Initial: list the character from the beginning (start 0)
2. Condition: run the code until it end by the string length
3. Step: list all the characters in order
The result list each character for "hello"
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