Skip to main content

Let's Create A Very Simple Web Page

Now we have learned the basic HTML elements and attributes. The first assignment from the course is to write a simple web page, which requires to include: Header, text, list, image, and hyperlink.

 Before we write any code, we need to know how to combine all the elements into an entire HTML page. 

According to MDN Web Doc, it states that a HTML page must includes the following elements:

  1. <!DOCTYPE html>:  It is the shortest string of characters that counts as a valid doctype.
  2. <html></html>: This element wraps all the content on the entire page, and is sometimes known as the root element.
  3. <head></head>: This element acts as a container for all the stuff you want to include on the HTML page that isn't the content you are showing to your page's viewers. This includes things like keywords and a page description that you want to appear in search results.
  4. <meta charset="utf-8">: This element sets the character set your document should use to UTF-8, which includes most characters from the vast majority of human written languages. 
  5. <title></title>:  This sets the title of your page, which is the title that appears in the browser tab the page is loaded in, and is used to describe the page when you bookmark/favorite it.
  6. <body></body>: This contains all the content that you want to show to web users when they visit your page, whether that's text, images, videos, games, playable audio tracks, or whatever else. (This list is from Get Started to Learn HTML "Anatomy of a HTML Document")
I am going to create a very simple fashion style page, which includes a page title, a picture, a short list, and hyperlinks. My steps are:
  1. Open Sublime Text, create a new file and save as "Fashion Style webpage.html". We have to put ".html" in the document name, so you can run your code and check the web page on browser.
  2. Type "html" and click "Tab" on your keyboard, the html document will automatically show
  3. In the <title></title> element, write the page title "Fashion Style"
  4. Find the <body></body> element, and start write the page content.
  5. Start to build a simple paragraph use <p></p>, type some content inside the element.
  6. Insert an image by using the <img src=""> tag. Find an fashion image from Google, and copy the image link and paste in the tag.
  7. Type <h4></h4> or any other h tag to determine your subheading size.  Then write the a subheading text inside the tag.
  8. Use <ul></ul>(unordered list) to create a short fashion brand list
  9. Inside <ul> tag, write the brand name and add hyperlink attributes<a href=""></a> inside <li></li> (list item)
  10. In the hyperlink attribute, copy the web address of the brand homepage and paste in the attribute tag.
  11. Start a new line by using block-level tag <p></p> to make a call-to-action link. Inside the tag, write the call-to-action content "make sure to check on Dealmoon for good deals". Dealmoon is a publisher website, so I want to drive users to check that website out. So, I copy the Dealmoon homepage web address and paste it in the <a href=""> tag.
  12. Test the result


Once I finish the html part, I open the web page on Google Chrome, and it shows the exactly the way I want! 

I know this page looks very simple, but it is a good start!

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Intermediate Express.js: How To Add Styles & Partials in EJS File?

So far, we only have simple HTML tags and ejs tags in each ejs file. Every template page has no style at all. And the basic HTML header and footer are also missing. Today, I learned how to add styles and partials in ejs file. Link Style Step One: Touch a Separate CSS file I create a new directory "Style" under the "EJSDemo" directory, then I add a new CSS file "app.css" inside "Style" folder. Step Two: Add app.use(express.static()) in the app.js I add app.use(express.static("style")) in the "app.js". This will tell Express.js to serve the content of "Style" directory. Step Three: Write styles in CSS file I simple give body an orange background color and set text color to be grey. Step Four: Link to CSS file in the EJS file I just add <link> tag to link the "app.css" file on the top of the h1 tag in each ejs template. As the result, when I run the app and...
Post a Comment
Read more

My Story: A Mommy Start To Learn Code From Zero

From Google Image I am not a programmer, and I thought I would never become one. Everytime I see someone is coding, I think he or she must be very talent.  For me, coding is a very difficult subject to learn. Not only the language has so many rules, but also the logical reasoning behind the language is complex.  In my graduated school, I knew many friends who didn't have any coding background, but they are doing programmer or developer jobs now. Some of them went to school to study coding, and some of them  learned to code by themselves. Their stories are so impressive.  I wasn't ready to learn code until I finished my first Chinese book "留学，我的青春呀!" recently. I always want to be a writer and write my own book. I started writing blog three years ago, and I updated my post two to three times every week. As I enjoyed writing , I started to get some followers, likes, and good comments on my blog. Then, I decided to plan my first book. My First...
Post a Comment
Read more

Three Most Common HTML Form Elements You Should Know

When I visited the Facebook page at the first time, it required me to sign up. Therefore, I completed the sign up form to create my new account. The form is very simple to fill in because it only asks for very common information such as full name, phone number, new password, birthday, and gender. It only took me one or two minutes to finish the form. Not only Social media sites require us to sign up first before we post anything, but many business or eCommerce sites also ask us to create new account before we take any action. For example, when I go to the Origins skin care site, it will pop up a email sign up form window. To encourage new customers to sign up, it gives a 15% off for the first order. It is definitely an attractive call-to-action message. Anyway, if your website requires users to sign up, you need to know how to create a HTML form. Yesterday, I just learned how to build a simple HTML form from Udemy course. And it is not that hard. All you need to kno...
Post a Comment
Read more